莎士比亚的十四行诗（Sonnets）是他在1590年至1598年间创作的一系列诗歌，总共包括154首。这些诗歌分为两部分，第一部分通常包含126首，分为三组，每组42首，第二部分包含28首。这些诗歌的结构非常严谨，分为上下两部分，上段为八行，下段为六行，每行通常有十个音节，韵脚排列为：abba abba, cdc ded。莎士比亚的十四行诗在词汇、句法和创新方面都有很高的成就，尤其是他的最后两行诗，往往构思奇诡，语出惊人，是全诗的点睛之笔。

第18首

```

Shall I compare thee to a summer's day？

Thou art more lovely and more temperate:

Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,

And summer's lease hath all too short a date:

Sometimes too hot the eye of heaven shines,

And often is his gold complexion dimm'd；

And every fair from fair sometime declines,

By chance or nature's changing course；

But thou hast dower'd me with all thou hast,

And I will use it as I please.

So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,

So long lives this and this gives life to thee.

```

第1首

```

From fairest creatures we desire increase,

That thereby beauty's rose might never die,

But as the riper should by time decease,

His tender heir might bear his memory:

But thou contracted to thine own bright eyes,

Feed!

```

第12首

```

When I do count the clock that tells the time,

And see the brave day sunk in hideous night,

When I behold the violet past prime

And sable curls all silvered o'er with white,

When lofty trees I see barren of leaves,

Which erst from heat did canopy the herd,

And summer's green all girded up in sheaves

Borne on the bier with white and bristly beard；

Then of thy beauty do I question make

That thou among the wastes of time must go,

Since sweets and beauties do themselves forsake

And die as fast as they see others grow；

```

这些诗歌不仅展示了莎士比亚卓越的诗歌才华，也表达了他对爱情、美和人生哲理的深刻思考。如果你对莎士比亚的十四行诗感兴趣，建议阅读辜正坤的翻译版本，以便更好地理解和欣赏这些经典之作。